Restricted guns include: Most handguns Semi-automatic centre-fire rifles or shotguns with barrel lengths less than 470 mm (18. 5 inches). Rifles or shotguns that can fire when their overall length is reduced by folding or telescoping to less than 660 mm (26 inches)[2] X Research source
Prohibited guns include: Handguns that have a barrel less than 105 mm in length Handguns that are designed to discharge a 25 or 32 calibre cartridge (unless being used for sporting competitions) Firearms that are adapted from a rifle or shotgun, meaning they’ve been sawed, cut, or altered in any way. Automatic firearms[3] X Research source
The Canadian Firearm Safety Course (CFSC) and test costs $150. 00, not including taxes. Topics included in the Canadian Firearms Safety Course (CFSC) are: The evolution of firearms, major parts, types and actions Basic firearms safety practices Ammunition Operating firearms Safe handling and carry procedures Firing techniques and procedures Care of non-restricted firearms Responsibilities of firearms owners and users Safe storage, display, transportation and handling of non-restricted firearms.
The Canadian Restricted Firearm Safety Course (CRFSC) and test costs $150. 00, not including taxes. If you’re taking both the CFSC and the CRFSC at the same time, the total cost is $260. 00. not including taxes. This course covers: The evolution of firearms, major parts, types and actions Basic handgun safety practices; Ammunition Operating handgun actions Firing techniques and procedures for handguns Care of restricted firearms Responsibilities of firearms owners and users Safe storage, display, transportation and handling of restricted firearms
The written portion of the exam has 50 multiple choice questions. In order to pass this part of the exam, all applicants must answer at least 80% of the questions correctly. The practical element of the exam requires all applicants to handle a minimum of three types of firearms (for example; pump action, lever action and bolt action). Points are deducted when a gun is pointed outside of the designated safe area, the wrong type of ammunition is used, or if the applicant has poor trigger control. All applicants must score at least 80% on this portion of the exam as well. [6] X Research source
You’ll need to provide proof of identity. Valid types of identification are federal, provincial, territorial or municipal employee identification cards, a passport, a birth certificate, citizenship certificate, or permanent resident document. A Minors’ License can enable a 12-17 year old to borrow a non-restricted rifle or shotgun for approved purposes (hunting or target shooting, for example). Applicants must take Canadian Firearms Safety Course and pass the exam. [8] X Research source
Even if you are buying a gun from a private individual, you are required to make the transaction through a licensed firearm dealer.
Purchase ammunition. You must be at least 18 years old to buy ammunition, have a valid PAL, and show a secondary form of identification. If you’re unsure of what type of ammunition to buy, consult with the employees of the gun store. Anyone between 12-18 years old can purchase ammunition if they provide a PAL and valid identification. [11] X Research source
You can call 1-800-731-4000 for help verifying a firearm. [12] X Research source
