MODE. SNGL will only display one mode for a group of numbers. If your data has more than one mode (that is, multiple numbers that occur with equal frequency), this function will pick the first one in the set and ignore the others.
If you’re using a version of Excel older than 2010, write =MODE(Cx:Dy) without the . SNGL suffix. This will also work in the most recent versions of Excel. Either method will only return one mode result, even if there are multiple modes in the data set. You can also specify each cell individually, up to 255 cells, as in =MODE. SNGL(A1, A2, A3), but this can get cumbersome if you have a big dataset. You can also use the function with constants, for example, =MODE. SNGL(4,4,6), but this requires editing the function each time you wish to search for a different mode. You may want to format the cell in which the mode will display with bolding or italics to distinguish it from the numbers in the dataset, or put it in a separate column or row from the other numbers.
If you’re using a version of Excel older than 2010, write =MODE(Cx:Dy) without the . SNGL suffix. This will also work in the most recent versions of Excel. Either method will only return one mode result, even if there are multiple modes in the data set. You can also specify each cell individually, up to 255 cells, as in =MODE. SNGL(A1, A2, A3), but this can get cumbersome if you have a big dataset. You can also use the function with constants, for example, =MODE. SNGL(4,4,6), but this requires editing the function each time you wish to search for a different mode. You may want to format the cell in which the mode will display with bolding or italics to distinguish it from the numbers in the dataset, or put it in a separate column or row from the other numbers.
For a dataset of 10, 7, 9, 8, 7, 0, and 4 entered in cells 1 through 8 of Column A, the function =MODE. SNGL(A1:A8) will deliver a result of 7, because 7 appears more often in the data than any other number. If the data set contains more than one number that qualifies as the mode (such as 7 and 9 each appearing twice and every other number appearing only once), whichever mode number is listed first in the data set will be the result. If none of the numbers in the data set appear more often than any other, the MODE function will display the error result #N/A. The MODE function will ignore any cells in the range that are blank or contain something other than a number.
The MODE. MULT function is only available in Excel 2010 and later versions. As an example of a data set with more than one mode, imagine that your group of numbers is 8, 7, 5, 7, 1, 3, and 8. 8 and 7 both appear twice in the group, and both are more frequent than any of the other numbers. These would be your modes.
For example, if your range includes the data in A1 through A29, you’d write =MODE. MULT(A1:A29). You can also type the individual cells or constants in the data set into the formula in place of the range, but this is only practical for very small data sets that you don’t plan to change. By default, this function will return all the modes for the selected range in the form of a vertical array—that is, it will create a column listing all the modes in the selected data range. If you’d rather view the modes as a horizontal array (that is, a row of results instead of a column), rewrite the formula as =TRANSPOSE(MODE. MULT(Cx:Dy)).
For example, if your range includes the data in A1 through A29, you’d write =MODE. MULT(A1:A29). You can also type the individual cells or constants in the data set into the formula in place of the range, but this is only practical for very small data sets that you don’t plan to change. By default, this function will return all the modes for the selected range in the form of a vertical array—that is, it will create a column listing all the modes in the selected data range. If you’d rather view the modes as a horizontal array (that is, a row of results instead of a column), rewrite the formula as =TRANSPOSE(MODE. MULT(Cx:Dy)).
If you’ve set the spreadsheet for manual calculations, hit F9 to calculate the modes. Otherwise, the array should update automatically any time you make changes to the data in the selected range. Just like MODE. SNGL, MODE. MULT will ignore any cells that are empty or contain data other than numbers. If there are no modes in the set—that is, if there’s no number that appears more times than any other in the group—you’ll get a result of #N/A.